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Keeping Children and Poison Apart

By Alan and Shonna Hammond

Unlike in cartoons, children can’t identify poison by the skull and crossbones on the bottle. It would be nice if they could understand signs such as on the picture to the left, but even if there were such a label, a child wouldn’t recognize harmful substances. In truth, parents are often not aware of the prevalence of toxic substances. Preventing children access to every dangerous substance in the home is simple; however, as with defending against other dangers, a degree of diligence is required in the short run. Keeping complacency at bay is necessitated for the long run. Here are some suggestions to keep poisons away from your child, along with some common examples of dangerous household items.

When some parents child-proof a home against falls, electrical shock, choking hazards, burns and other potential problems, they look at things from the child’s point of view. Literally, they get on their hands and knees and look at the world from that physical perspective. Such a great idea! When protecting against poisons, assume the same position. Go through the house, room-by-room, and take inventory of every substance that may be within reach of your crawler, toddler or small child. Search the closets, cabinets, dressers, behind the dressers, under the dressers, on the dressers, in drawers, everywhere you can imagine.

As the inventory is compiled, there will be several substances that may not trigger your “poison detector,” but that may actually be poisonous. It is a good idea to include every non-food substance in your inventory for just that reason. When you have completed a thorough inventory, clearly label each substance that you know to be harmful and put them in a locked, out-of-reach place(s). Locking storage containers can be found at any home goods or large department store, should there be a need for storage space.

For the questionable items, if they are hazardous it is generally clearly noted on the substance’s label. In the event that is not the case, contact the call center of the American Association of Poison Control Centers (AAPCC) at 800-222-1222, or your state’s poison control center. Operators will be able to tell you whether or not the substances are dangerous. These centers can also provide you with information relating to what should be done if a child comes into contact, either by ingesting, inhaling or touching, a hazardous substance.

To aid in identification, here is a listing of some harmful items commonly found in the home, by no means is this a comprehensive list:

Personal Hygiene: baby oil, mouthwash, nail polish, nail polish remover, skin cleansers

Over-the-Counter Medication: ibuprofen, acetaminophen, aspirin, cold medication

Prescription Medicine: antidepressants, heart/high blood pressure medication, cholesterol medication, pain medication

Cleaning Products: bleach, laundry detergent, dish detergent, drain cleaner, bathroom/toilet cleaners, furniture polish, floor wax

Other Chemicals: Alcohol (both antiseptic and liquor), pesticides, lawn fertilizer, antifreeze, paint thinner/remover (such as mineral spirits, for example), gasoline, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, windshield washer, car wax

This is certainly not an exhaustive list and it is meant only to provide guidance by way of example. There are many other things ranging from vitamins to certain household plants that can be dangerous to children and adults.

By their inquisitive nature, children learn and grow. That same curiosity can harm or even kill them if parents do not exercise diligence and persistence in providing a safe environment. Nearly a million young children per year are the victims of poisoning. It isn’t too much of a stretch to say that nearly every instance was the result of parental failure.

Biography

Alan Hammond is a law enforcement official, writer and former educator. Shonna Hammond is a nationally certified teacher, writer and consultant. They can be reached in care of this publication or at ashwriting@insightbb.com. 

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